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Apr, 19981998
Silent march in Paris Paris, FranceIn April and May 1998, the French state organizes a series of events to commemorate the 1848 abolition of slavery in France. In response, over one hundred associations, mostly from the overseas departments, organize a silent march in Paris on 23 May 1998 to honour the memory of those who were enslaved.
Jun, 19981998
Calls for slavery to be recognized as a crime against humanity Paris, FranceOn 11-13 March 1998, Édouard Glissant, Patrick Chamoiseau and Wole Soyinka organize a conference in Paris entitled 'Poétiques d'Édouard Glissant' in honour of the 150th anniversary of the abolition of slavery in France (1848).
Nov, 19981998
The Apartheid Debt and Reparations Campaign Cape Town, South AfricaThe Apartheid Debt and Reparations Campaign is officially launched in November 1998 in Cape Town, following the submission by the South African ‘Coalition Against Apartheid Debt’ to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission to request ‘an investigation into the financing of apartheid by foreign banks’.
Dec, 19981998
Proposal to recognize slavery and the slave trade as crimes against humanity Paris, FranceThe French socialist minister, Christiane Taubira-Delannon, submits a proposal 'relating to the recognition of the slave trade and slavery as crimes against humanity' on 22 December 1998 and calls for the creation of a committee of experts to examine 'the conditions for reparations resulting from this crime'.
Apr, 19991999
Pigford vs. Glickman Columbia, USAPigford vs. Glickman was a class action lawsuit brought against the United States Department of Agriculture in which it was argued that racial discrimination against African-American farmers had played a role in the allocation of farm loans and assistance between 1981 and 1996.
Aug, 19991999
The first African World Reparations and Repatriation Truth Commission Conference Accra, GhanaOrganized by Dr Hamet Maulana and Mrs Debra Kofie, this conference calls for all international debt owed by Africa to the be 'unconditionally cancelled' and for the west to pay Africa $777 trillion for their role in enslaving Africans and colonizing the continent.